African Union Names Sifiso Falala Interim CEO of Credit Rating Agency
TLDR
- South Africa’s Sifiso Falala appointed interim CEO of Africa Credit Rating Agency (AfCRA), focused on assessing sovereigns, companies, and public bodies in Africa.
- AfCRA, launched in Mauritius, aims to provide independent ratings using African data and expertise, targeting to close information gaps for investors.
- Agency to rate sovereign and sub-sovereign borrowers, private and public institutions, funded by private investors to ensure independence and transparency.
The African Union has named South Africa’s Sifiso Falala interim chief executive officer of the Africa Credit Rating Agency, or AfCRA, as the continent starts a new institution designed to assess sovereigns, companies and public bodies. Falala is the founder and CEO of Sovereign Africa Ratings, a South African ratings firm that has assessed countries including Ghana, Uganda and South Africa.
AfCRA was launched on October 7 in Port Louis, Mauritius, where it will be based. African leaders endorsed the creation of the agency in 2018 after years of concern over how the continent is assessed by S&P Global Ratings, Moody’s Ratings and Fitch Ratings. The African Union says AfCRA will complement those agencies rather than replace them, using African data, expertise and economic conditions in its assessments.
The agency will rate sovereign and sub-sovereign borrowers, companies and public and private institutions. It will be owned by private investors rather than African governments, a structure intended to protect its independence. AfCRA plans to fund itself through shareholder capital and revenue from its ratings operations. Only 32 of the African Union’s 55 member states currently have ratings from all or some of the 3 large global agencies, leaving 23 countries without broad ratings coverage.
African governments have argued that existing ratings can overstate risk and raise borrowing costs because they do not give enough weight to local data or economic conditions. The African Union says AfCRA is intended to close information gaps and provide another view for investors. At the launch, AU Commission Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf said the agency would need to produce ratings that are evidence-based, transparent and free from political influence.
AfCRA enters a market where credibility will determine whether investors use its assessments. Ratings affect the interest rates governments and companies pay when borrowing, meaning the agency will need acceptance from asset managers, banks and regulators beyond Africa. Falala’s first task will be to turn a project developed over several years into a ratings business that can meet international standards while building enough coverage and market use to compete for attention with established agencies.
Key Takeaways
AfCRA’s main challenge will not be producing different ratings from S&P, Moody’s or Fitch, but convincing investors that its analysis deserves the same weight. African policymakers have argued for years that global ratings models can fail to capture factors such as local financial markets, natural resources, informal economic activity and the structure of domestic debt. But claims of systematic bias remain disputed. Research has found scope for subjective judgment in ratings methodologies, while other analysis using Moody’s default data has argued that some African sovereign ratings have not been harsher than actual default outcomes would justify. AfCRA therefore cannot build its case only around the idea that existing agencies are wrong. It will need to show that its methodology produces useful information, holds up during crises and is independent from governments that may dislike negative ratings. Its private ownership is designed in part to address that issue. Coverage may offer another opening. With 23 African states lacking ratings from the major global agencies, AfCRA could assess borrowers that receive little attention and help them establish records before accessing capital markets. Falala also brings direct experience from Sovereign Africa Ratings, whose methodology includes economic strength, financial strength, institutions, environmental and social factors and natural resources. If AfCRA can build a record that investors trust, it could add competition to a market dominated by 3 firms and give African borrowers another reference point when raising capital. If its ratings are seen as politically influenced or consistently more favourable than market risk suggests, however, investors may ignore them regardless of the African Union’s backing.

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